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 From the perspective of small business owners—those who constantly juggle capital, battle rising costs, and try to keep their word with customers—the current revenue threshold of 200 million VND per year for tax liability is being viewed by many National Assembly deputies as unrealistic. Put simply, if a household business only earns 200 million VND a year, then after covering all operating expenses, the actual amount left is barely anything.


On the morning of November 4, 2025, the Government submitted the amended Personal Income Tax (PIT) Law to the National Assembly, proposing comprehensive adjustments to 35 existing articles. Among the changes, the draft law maintains the 200-million-VND annual revenue threshold as the “non-taxable level” for household businesses, starting from January 1, 2026, when the current quota-based system will be replaced by self-declaration and self-payment.

Household businesses with annual revenue between 200 million and under 3 billion VND will be taxed directly on their revenue, with specific rates for each sector: distribution–wholesale–retail at 0.5%; services and construction without material supply at 2%; manufacturing–transportation–construction with material supply at 1.5%; property leasing and certain specific agency activities at 5%; digital content, online entertainment, electronic media, and digital advertising at 5%; and 1% for other sectors. Those with revenue from 3 billion VND and above will be subject to a 17% tax on profit.

Deputy Trần Văn Lâm (Bắc Ninh) argued that although reform is necessary, small household businesses—already at the “bottom rung” of the economic ladder—will bear the heaviest burden. Most of them merely earn enough to support their families, cover daily expenses, and have almost no savings.

He further explained that the actual profit margin of small businesses is only around 3–5%, or 10% at best. If taxes of 1–5% are imposed on gross revenue, nearly the entire profit would “evaporate.” Compared to enterprises with full accounting systems, taxing revenue directly places household businesses at a clear disadvantage.

Mr. Lâm also pointed out the discrepancy compared with salaried workers: an employee earning 10–11 million VND per month must pay income tax, while a household business with 200 million VND annual revenue—about 16.6 million per month—but real profit of only around 1.6 million, is still classified as taxable. Is that fair? They also have children to raise, parents to care for, and family responsibilities, yet they receive no equivalent family deductions.

Associate Professor Trần Hoàng Ngân agreed: 200 million VND sounds like a lot, but after paying electricity, water, rent, labor, and inventory costs, almost nothing remains. Compared with the new family deduction of 15.5 million VND per month (around 280 million per year), keeping the 200-million-VND threshold for household businesses is unreasonable. He suggested raising it to 300–400 million VND per year.

Professor Hoàng Văn Cường added that taxes should be levied on profit, not revenue. For example, someone selling 200 boxes of milk may have 200 million VND in revenue but only 10 million in profit—yet still has to pay tax. That is clearly illogical. He proposed that tax thresholds should be based on actual income.

From the viewpoint of small business owners, tax policies must reflect reality—fair, reasonable, and not “strangling” those who are simply trying to earn an honest living. Their concerns are entirely legitimate and deserve careful consideration by lawmakers.

 Below are 53 traditional folk remedies (collected from various old sources). These age-old tips were passed down from our ancestors — simple, practical, and surprisingly effective. Try them and feel the difference!

53 Folk Remedies – Simple Yet Miraculous

Quit Drinking

Take about 200g of fresh almond seeds, mix with a bit of MSG, and dissolve into a liquid. Soak this mixture for two days, then add two drops to a cup of alcohol before drinking, followed by a sip of the same liquid. It helps gradually reduce alcohol cravings and supports fast recovery from addiction.

Quit Smoking

Take a fresh betel nut, drill a small hole in the middle, pour in a little vegetable oil, soak it in water for two days, then dry it under the sun. When craving a cigarette, just smell it lightly — the urge disappears immediately. Many who tried this method were able to quit smoking entirely.

Sober Up Quickly

Mix 100g of vinegar, 100g of sugar, and 100g of tea. When drunk, drink this mixture — it helps clear the head quickly, reduces dizziness, and lessens nausea.

Whiten Teeth

Sprinkle a little baking soda on your toothpaste and brush. After three sessions, your teeth become pearly white and clean without harsh bleaching.

Eliminate Bad Breath

Chew a few fresh tea leaves three times a day. After three days, your breath will be fresh and pleasant — no need for expensive mouthwash.

Soothe Hoarseness

Mix 50g of vinegar, 50g of sugar, and 250g of cool water. Stir well and sip slowly throughout the day. This remedy relieves hoarseness and throat pain effectively.

Relieve Constipation

Dip a small piece of fresh green onion (about the size of your little finger) in sesame oil, then gently insert it into the anus, moving it in and out a few times. It stimulates bowel movement. For chronic constipation, use vinegar instead of sesame oil.

Treat Psoriasis

Soak 100g of pine nuts (peeled) in 500ml of rice vinegar for two days. Apply the mixture to the affected area three times daily. It helps reduce flaking and irritation. Alternatively, mix mandarin peel powder with sesame oil and apply for good results.

Instant Toothache Relief

Roast the kernel of a peach pit until hot, then bite it gently near the aching tooth. Pain disappears after several applications.

Stop Nosebleeds Instantly

When nosebleeding, lie on your back and raise the arm opposite to the bleeding nostril. The pressure point contracts and the bleeding stops almost immediately — no cotton or medicine needed.

When a Fish Bone Gets Stuck in the Throat

Hold a mouthful of old vinegar, gargle gently, and swallow slowly. Repeat several times — the bone softens and slides down naturally.

Treat Smelly or Fungal Feet

Pour one liter of rice vinegar into a basin. Soak your feet twice a day for about one hour. Within four days, the smell disappears, fungus is killed, and your feet become clean and dry.

Tinnitus or Hearing Loss After Illness

According to old belief, using a few drops of “garlic-scented cat urine” (folk method) in the ear, three times daily, helps improve mild hearing loss. In ancient times, burnt snake skin ash blown into the ear was also said to have a similar effect. (Note: For historical reference only!)

Control Diabetes

Boil 1kg of fresh corn kernels until soft. Divide into four portions and drink one portion daily. It helps stabilize blood sugar and supports urinary balance.

Stop Snoring and Teeth Grinding

Before bedtime, keep a piece of mandarin peel in your mouth for 15 minutes, then spit it out. Do this for 3–5 nights, and snoring and teeth grinding reduce significantly.

Sweaty and Smelly Feet

Grind alum powder finely and rub it into the soles of your feet for 10 minutes, 3–4 times. It keeps feet dry and odor-free for up to eight months.

Epilepsy (Ancient Term: “Yang Cuoc Feng”)

Mix one earthworm with 50g of alum, pour hot water over it, and drink each morning for ten days. This ancient method was believed to calm convulsions and support nervous balance.

Mouth Ulcers

Eat one pear each morning and evening, chew slowly, and swallow. After 3–4 days, the ulcers heal and pain subsides.

Coronary Heart Disease

Boil 50g of soybeans with a little salt and eat them for 3–4 days straight. It helps regulate blood vessels and support heart health.

Migraine

Apply the peel of a white radish to your temples for 20 minutes at night. It relieves tension and headache quickly.

Hemorrhoids

Dissolve 150g of urea in hot water. Soak a towel, wring it out, and place it on a chair. Sit on it to steam the anus for 10 minutes, three times a day, for seven days. Swelling and pain reduce significantly.

Increase Breast Milk After Birth

Roast black sesame seeds with salt and eat daily. If eaten ten days before delivery, milk flow becomes abundant and smooth.

Insomnia

Cut the white part of a green onion, place it in a small dish beside your pillow. The mild aroma promotes deep sleep within five nights.

Heart Disease

Eat 50g of fresh pineapple twice a day for 5–7 days. It stabilizes heart rhythm and prevents recurrence for up to two years.

Poor Vision and Dry Eyes

Stuff dried apricot kernels into a small cloth pouch and use it as a pillow. Sleeping on it relaxes the eyes and improves circulation.

Cracked Skin on Hands and Feet

Apply rheumatism ointment to cracked skin and leave for 24 hours. The wound heals quickly and smoothly.

Dermatitis

Crush wild gourd leaves and rub vigorously on the affected area until red. Repeat every seven days; mild cases heal after three sessions.

Allergic Rhinitis

Soak cotton in sesame oil, insert into the nostrils for 15 minutes, three times a day for two to three days. For severe cases, soak garlic in vinegar and use similarly.

High Blood Pressure

Cook 200g of fresh seaweed into soup and drink on an empty stomach every morning for ten days. Blood pressure stabilizes.

Weak Kidneys

Boil 100g of fresh cardamom with a pinch of salt. Drink before meals for 3–5 days to restore strength and vitality.

Remove Freckles and Spots

Soak almonds in water, peel, crush, and mix with egg white. Apply to your face overnight, then wash with white wine in the morning.

Weak Stomach

Burn 20 eggshells from red eggs to ash, grind finely, and drink with sugar water twice daily. Helps stomach health and calcium absorption.

Bruises and Injuries

Crush leek leaves, mix with a child’s urine (folk remedy), and apply to the swelling. Reduces inflammation in hours and heals within three days.

Lose Weight Fast

Drink strong Oolong tea daily for seven days. It helps dissolve fat and boost metabolism without dulling the skin.

Longevity and Strength

Exercise regularly, stay calm, and eat garlic soaked in sugar yearly — an ancient secret for cleansing the body and extending life.

Irregular Menstruation

Brew 200g of perilla leaves in hot water and drink like tea. It balances menstruation and eases cramps.

Premature Gray Hair

Boil 500g of clam shells and use the water to wash your hair daily. After 6–8 uses, hair becomes darker and thicker.

Dry Skin

Apply egg white to your face every night for one hour, then rinse. Keeps skin smooth and firm.

Back Pain, Sciatica, Herniated Disc

Roast seven ground beetles into ash, soak in 350ml rice wine for seven days. Drink in the evening and pat the sore area 49 times.

Tuberculosis

Dry 500g of live silkworm cocoons, grind to powder, and take 3–5g twice daily. Strengthens lungs and relieves cough.

Arthritis and Knee Pain

Burn straw to ash, wrap in cloth, and apply to painful joints for one hour nightly. Relieves pain after three uses.

Underarm Odor

Mix 100g of rice vinegar with 5g of star anise powder. Apply several times daily. Odor fades quickly, skin becomes dry and clean.

Itching

Rub a fresh slice of ginger on the sole of your foot for ten minutes. Men rub the left foot, women the right. Relieves itching throughout the body.

Bone Spurs and Joint Degeneration

Burn four sheep bones until yellow, grind to powder, and mix with wine. Drink 1–2 cups nightly for pain relief.

Swallowed Metal Object

Stir-fry leek leaves, chew and swallow. The foreign object passes naturally through stool.

Numb Hands and Feet

Mix equal parts black fungus, peach kernel, and honey. Steam, divide into four portions, and eat daily. Removes numbness completely.

Hair Loss and Dandruff

Boil sliced cabbage roots in a cast-iron pot with vinegar. Use as shampoo for 7–8 days.

Nail Fungus

Crush purple garlic with alum, apply to infected nail, and wrap tightly for 7–8 days. The fungus disappears and new nail grows healthy.

Deworming

Crush 50–100 pumpkin seeds, mix with water and sugar, and drink on an empty stomach. Eliminates intestinal worms safely.

Mastitis

Crush a cactus leaf, add sesame oil, and apply to the swollen area 2–3 times daily to reduce inflammation.

Corns and Calluses

Cut a small hole in tape, stick over the corn, sprinkle urea powder in the center, cover again, and change every three days. Corns fall off after six rounds.

Prostatitis

Boil three dried apples and three rooster livers until soft. Eat both meat and broth for three meals — helps reduce inflammation and ease urination.

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Fry young mulberry twigs with wine, then boil and drink morning and night. Reduces swelling, pain, and promotes circulation.

Note:
These are folk remedies passed down through generations. Their effects vary by individual and are not substitutes for medical treatment. Always consult a doctor before trying any of these, especially if you have chronic conditions.

On the morning of October 26, at the opening session of the 7th International Conference on Vietnamese Studies, General Secretary Tô Lâm delivered a profound and inspiring speech that outlined Vietnam’s vision for development in the new era.

He reaffirmed a simple yet powerful truth:
“The most precious resource of Vietnam is not minerals or a strategic location, but its 106 million hardworking, creative, and patriotic people.”



A Small Nation with a Great Soul

General Secretary Tô Lâm emphasized that although Vietnam is not large in size or population compared to world powers, it possesses a continuous history of nation-building and defense spanning thousands of years — a history that has forged a unique national identity.
“That identity,” he said, “is the unyielding courage before all invasions and storms; the wisdom to adapt and learn; the spirit of ‘nothing is more precious than independence and freedom’; and the aspiration to build a just, compassionate, and humane society.”

Through countless struggles and transformations, Vietnam has developed a profound cultural heritage — rooted in the people’s hearts, grounded in humanity, and sustained by an unbreakable sense of independence. Vietnamese culture, he noted, is dynamic and open, embracing the world’s essence while preserving its own core values.
“It is this vitality,” the General Secretary declared, “that has allowed our nation to rise from the ashes of war and step into a new era of confident development.”

Peace – Vietnam’s Unchanging Principle

In a world of uncertainty and conflict, Tô Lâm reaffirmed Vietnam’s unwavering stance:
“Peace, independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity are sacred and immutable principles. Vietnam is determined to resolve all issues through peaceful means, based on international law, mutual respect, equality, and shared benefit.”

This statement not only reflects Vietnam’s diplomatic philosophy but also its deeply rooted humanistic values — the belief that strength lies not in confrontation but in dialogue, reconciliation, and cooperation.

Forty Years of Renewal – Rising from the Rubble

Reflecting on the last four decades of reform, the General Secretary highlighted Vietnam’s remarkable transformation: from a war-torn, impoverished nation into a dynamic, deeply integrated economy contributing actively to regional and global value chains.
“We participate in international integration with the spirit of joining hands with the global community to build a world order based on law, fairness, inclusiveness, and respect for the legitimate interests of all nations, large and small alike,” he said.

This statement captures Vietnam’s role as not merely a participant in globalization, but a responsible partner shaping a fairer and more inclusive future.

Fast and Sustainable Development – Two Sides of One Reality

According to Tô Lâm, the central question for Vietnam today is: how to grow rapidly without losing social stability, and how to modernize without sacrificing the nation’s moral and cultural fabric.
“For us,” he said, “rapid and sustainable development form a single, inseparable reality. Growth only has meaning when every citizen enjoys its fruits fairly, safely, and humanely — when no one is left behind.”

To achieve that, Vietnam pursues development based on three key pillars:

  1. Modern, transparent, and effective governance and institutional reform.

  2. Comprehensive human development — education, healthcare, science, innovation, and culture.

  3. A green, digital, knowledge-based, and circular economy rooted in innovation and technology.

“Green growth and sustainable development,” the General Secretary stressed, “are strategic choices — irreversible and essential.”

Sustainability Is Not Just Economics – It’s a Moral Imperative

He further explained that sustainability goes beyond economics or ecology; it is about moral integrity and social justice.
“A truly sustainable society values truth, fairness, compassion — where the elderly are respected, children are protected, women are empowered, and the vulnerable are cared for. Development without these values is not sustainable — and not our goal,” he declared.

Vietnam’s path to progress, therefore, is not just material but deeply humanistic — a balance between modernization and moral grounding.

New Thinking, Unchanging Values

As Vietnam steps into a new development phase, its mindset is more open, innovative, and forward-looking than ever. Yet, the eternal values remain unchanged: national independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity — sacred and inviolable.

The happiness of the people, he stressed, must be measured not merely by income, but by housing, education, healthcare, a clean environment, and opportunities for every family to live better.
That, he said, is how Vietnam measures progress — through real human wellbeing, not just economic figures.

Above all, Vietnam’s greatest strength remains its national unity, the thread connecting past triumphs to future aspirations.

A Call for Knowledge and Cooperation

In his concluding remarks, General Secretary Tô Lâm issued a heartfelt call to the international community of Vietnamese studies scholars:
“I sincerely invite international researchers, scholars, and students to come to Vietnam more often, stay longer, work equally with Vietnamese colleagues, and listen to voices from the grassroots — not just through aggregated statistics.”

He expressed his belief that Vietnam is a “land rich in scientific material for anyone interested in development, transformation, modernization, and sustainability.”

Vietnam, he concluded, enters the new era with great ambition, yet with humility, openness, and a willingness to learn.

In Essence

This speech is more than a policy statement — it’s a declaration of Vietnam’s 21st-century philosophy:

To place humans at the heart of progress, culture as the foundation, peace as the principle, and knowledge as the driving force.

Sources:  vnex

 There was a time when the clinking sound of chopsticks signaled the most heartwarming moment of the day — dinner time. Families gathered around a simple meal, sharing stories, laughter, and the comfort of being together. But in today’s fast-paced world, that image is slowly disappearing. The traditional Vietnamese family meal — once a symbol of unity — is now being replaced by smartphones, televisions, and endless work schedules.

Family Meals – The Fading Tradition in Modern Life


Nowadays, many Vietnamese families barely cross paths in their own kitchens. Parents come home late, children eat alone or with their eyes glued to YouTube. The dining table, once full of flavors and conversations, now stands as a quiet reminder of what used to be. Family meals have become rare occasions — reserved for holidays, ancestral rites, or a rare free evening.

Yet, a family meal is not just about food — it’s where children learn the fundamentals of love, respect, and responsibility. When a child helps set the table or serve rice to grandparents, those small acts teach empathy and belonging. A simple word of appreciation — “Thank you for helping, my dear” — can build a child’s confidence far more than any praise at school.

When this habit fades, so does the emotional connection among family members. Children become distant, sharing their feelings with social media instead of parents. Parents, caught in the storm of work and deadlines, often assume “it’s fine” — until it’s not. Many never realize their children are struggling, anxious, or even bullied, until it’s too late.

The dinner table is more than a place to eat — it’s a mirror of a family’s emotional health. It’s where small troubles surface before they turn into big problems. A simple question during dinner might be all it takes to save a child from loneliness or depression.

Preserving the family meal isn’t about nostalgia; it’s about keeping the soul of the Vietnamese home alive. So, turn off the TV, put down the phone, and sit together — even for just twenty minutes a day. Because one day, when the children have grown and moved away, what they’ll remember most won’t be the fancy dishes or the house itself, but those warm, simple meals where the family laughed, shared, and truly lived.

 A shocking scam has recently come to light in South Korea, where a con artist impersonated the famous actor Lee Jung Jae—the star of the hit series Squid Game—and swindled a woman out of 500 million won (over $347,000 USD).


According to JTBC, the victim, referred to as Ms. A, began receiving messages in April from a social media account claiming to be Lee Jung Jae. The person sent her selfies supposedly taken at the airport and said he was filming Squid Game Season 3. The images and identification documents were all generated using artificial intelligence (AI), making them appear incredibly convincing.

Believing she was speaking with her idol, Ms. A gradually fell into the elaborate trap. The fake “Lee Jung Jae” affectionately called her by pet names and repeatedly asked for money — claiming he needed funds to make a fan membership card, pay travel expenses, or resolve issues while being “detained” at an American airport. Each time, Ms. A transferred money, ultimately sending over 500 million won before realizing she had been deceived.

To make matters worse, another person posing as the actor’s “senior manager” later demanded an additional 6 million won, promising to arrange a private meeting. Even after police began investigating, the imposter shamelessly messaged her again, pleading, “Please trust me one more time.”

Police in Gyeongnam Province confirmed that an investigation into the scam group is underway. Meanwhile, Lee Jung Jae’s management company released an official statement emphasizing that the actor never asks fans for money or financial help, urging everyone to be cautious and ignore suspicious messages.

Online romance scams have become alarmingly common in South Korea, especially with the rise of AI technology that makes it easy to fake photos and voices. According to data from Korea University, during the first half of 2023, there were 280 reported romance fraud cases, with over 70% of victims being women in their 20s and 30s, and total losses averaging 600 million won per month.

Lee Jung Jae, 53, has been one of Korea’s most respected actors since his debut in 1993. He is best known for films like New World, Assassination, and Operation Chromite, as well as his breakout global role in Squid Game. Off-screen, he has been in a long-term relationship with Lim Se Ryeong, vice chairwoman of the Daesang Group, though the couple has chosen to keep their private lives low-key.

More: News

 

In recent years, what we once warned about — the trend of distorting and revising history to blur the line between merit and betrayal — has become an alarming reality. We now witness an increasing number of articles, videos, and even so-called “academic works” that praise and glorify figures once condemned as traitors to the nation, among them Nguyễn Ánh — the man who invited foreign invaders into his homeland in exchange for his throne.



These writings often take on a solemn tone, depicting him as a “unifier of the nation,” crediting “Emperor Gia Long with expanding the Vietnamese realm from Nam Quan to Cà Mau.” Some even romanticize him as a master of “diplomatic wisdom,” tricking readers into seeing treachery as brilliance. Such narratives are not historical analysis — they are an insult to the spirit of the Vietnamese nation.

Nguyễn Ánh, born in 1762 and died in 1820, was not a savior of the country as some now claim. He was a man who repeatedly sought help from foreign powers — from Siam to France — bringing foreign armies to ravage his own land. After Emperor Quang Trung’s sudden death in 1792 and the decline of the Tây Sơn dynasty, Nguyễn Ánh seized the opportunity to overthrow them and establish the Nguyễn dynasty. But to gain that throne, he betrayed his people and his own bloodline — imprisoning his wife to death, killing his son out of paranoia, and offering his other son as a hostage to France. Once crowned, he even ordered the destruction of Thăng Long Citadel to transport its bricks and stones to Phú Xuân (Huế) for his new capital — an act symbolizing the burial of national pride.

To claim that Nguyễn Ánh “unified Vietnam” is to misunderstand history entirely. The true unifiers were the Tây Sơn brothers, who ended two centuries of division between Đàng Trong and Đàng Ngoài, defeating both the Trịnh and Nguyễn feudal lords and restoring the nation’s territorial integrity. Emperor Quang Trung crushed Siamese invaders in the South and the Qing army in the North — defending Đại Việt’s sovereignty with unmatched brilliance. Nguyễn Ánh, on the other hand, invited Siamese and later French forces into Vietnam, no different from Lê Chiêu Thống who summoned Qing troops into the North. Both were traitors — “those who carried snakes to bite their own chickens, and led elephants to trample their ancestors’ graves.”

The 1787 Treaty of Versailles stands as undeniable proof of Nguyễn Ánh’s betrayal. In it, he promised to cede territory and grant the French control over trade and navigation in exchange for their military aid against the Tây Sơn. This pact marked the beginning of Western colonial intrusion into Vietnam. Nguyễn Ánh’s only “achievement” was paving the way for foreign domination, not building the nation. He and Lê Chiêu Thống are two faces of the same disgrace — both sold their homeland for personal gain.

The Nguyễn dynasty, founded by Nguyễn Ánh, lasted 143 years — yet its legacy is one of concession, territorial loss, and submission to foreign powers. From ceding Trấn Ninh to the Kingdom of Vientiane, to giving away Sầm Nưa and Cam Môn to Laos, and finally allowing France to slice off Vietnamese land to China under the 1887 Sino-French Convention — the record is one of shame, not wisdom. The dynasty’s survival was purchased at the price of the nation’s dignity.

What’s tragic is that today, certain “intellectuals” and “progressive historians” are attempting to rewrite history, praising Nguyễn Ánh as a visionary builder. In truth, this is a deliberate scheme: to normalize the act of inviting foreign intervention, to legitimize the puppet regime of South Vietnam, and to gradually undermine the heroic wars of resistance that defined the Vietnamese spirit in the 20th century. To “whitewash” Nguyễn Ánh is to prepare the ground for rehabilitating every traitor that followed him.

Even the Imperial City of Huế — now a UNESCO World Heritage site — cannot be considered his “great legacy.” It was built with the sweat, blood, and tears of countless laborers forced into servitude. The Nguyễn dynasty was not a symbol of cultural enlightenment, but a monument to submission and betrayal.

In conclusion, Nguyễn Ánh — known posthumously as Emperor Gia Long — belongs in the same category as Lê Chiêu Thống and Trần Ích Tắc: eternal traitors to the Vietnamese nation. He and his descendants left behind a legacy of division, stagnation, and humiliation. History must never be rewritten to glorify those who betrayed their homeland. Every Vietnamese must remain vigilant — to distinguish loyalty from deceit, justice from treachery, and truth from distortion. For to rewrite history in favor of traitors is to commit the greatest crime against the soul of our nation.

More: news

 For the first time, China has swapped the leadership positions of two major departments: Li Ganjie, Minister of the Central Organization Department of the CPC, moving to Minister of the United Front Work Department, while Dai Taifeng (Thạch Thái Phong) transitions from the United Front to Minister of the Central Organization Department. Some analysts say this switch reflects a weakening of Xi Jinping’s faction and the rise of the so-called “Deng faction.” The anti-Xi camp reportedly no longer waits and has taken over personnel power from Xi’s hands. This marks the beginning of a purge of Xi’s trusted allies across both party and government systems.



On April 2, Hong Kong’s Sing Tao Daily and the South China Morning Post quoted anonymous sources that Dai Taifeng had been appointed Minister of the Central Organization Department, while Li Ganjie would assume leadership of the United Front. The Chinese government officially confirmed the switch that evening.

The Party’s website under the Central Organization Department announced that on Wednesday (April 2), Dai, as the Minister of the Central Organization Department, listened to reports about the implementation of research and educational activities to execute central directives. According to Xinhua News Agency, on the same day Li, as Minister of the United Front Work Department, presided over a forum on democratic supervision in ecological protection of the Yangtze River, organized by the central democratic parties and non-party members in Beijing.

Overturning Xi’s Personnel Arrangements
Commentator Wen Zhao analysed in his self-media show that behind this personnel adjustment lies a shift in the power-sharing model: one faction rising, another falling. Wen pointed out Dai Taifeng is 68 years old, with little chance of promotion to state-level leader or Politburo Standing Committee member. With more than two years until the 21st National Congress, this suggests Dai is a transitional figure, installed by some faction to control the critical task of senior cadre selection. Wen concluded: “This appointment must be a faction seeking to overthrow Xi Jinping’s personnel arrangements, disable all arrangements for Xi’s re-election, and reduce Xi to a commander without troops. If the alleged incident involving Vice-Chairman of the Central Military Commission He Weidong is true, it not only cuts Xi’s power in the military, but has cut into his underwear.”

Wen noted that Wang Huning accompanied Dai on many inspection trips, showing that Dai strongly supported Wang. The appointment of Dai as President of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in 2022 could have been orchestrated by Wang, because the two have long been allied. “Dai and Wang have a close link, and Wang’s role in future power structures will be prominent.” Regardless of the exact scenario, this is the result of the weakening of Xi Jinping’s loyal faction.

Xi’s Faction Loses, ‘Deng’ Faction Gains
Commentator Tang Jingyuan on his self-media channel analysed that this post-swap is effectively a promotion for Dai but a demotion for Li Ganjie. Li succeeds Chen Xi; both are closely aligned with the “Tsinghua faction,” and Li has always been viewed as a Xi loyalist.

Dai is somewhat special. Although he interacted with Xi during 2007–12 when Xi was incoming as president, Dai also has ties to Li Keqiang — they were classmates in the law faculty at Peking University in the late ’70s and early ’80s. Furthermore, Dai served a nine-year stint as associate dean of the Central Party School under three presidents: Hu Jintao, Zeng Qinghong and Xi Jinping. “Thus Dai is not entirely from Xi’s camp; he is considered linked to the ‘Deng faction’ (H Jin­tao & Li Keqiang).” In March 2016, when Hu Jintao had retired, Dai visited him at home in Jiangsu — demonstrating their personal closeness. Tang argues this personnel swap is actually the weakening of Xi’s camp and the elevation of the Deng faction. That the South China Morning Post — a non-Xi aligned paper — was first to break the story furthers that inference.

Anti-Xi Faction No Longer Patient — Personnel Power Taken
Tang said Xi Jinping not only lost military power, but now his control over party personnel and organization has officially been stripped. “This is a strong signal that a major purge of Xi’s intimates and army is about to begin.” Previously we had purges in the military; next may come in both the party and government systems. “It reflects time urgency — the anti-Xi faction no longer has patience or the luxury to wait until 2027 to effect personnel changes through normal procedures.”

Standing Committee Coup? Veterans of the ‘Deng faction’ Take Control of the Politburo?
Tang suggests that Xi’s inability to control the Central Organization Department — a key power node — shows he no longer controls the Politburo. “The only plausible explanation is that the five Standing Committee members loyal to Xi have turned, or even all have done so. The real power running the Politburo is at least partly in the hands of the core of the ‘Deng faction,’ such as Wen Jiabao.”

American political commentator Chen Pak Kong says Dai Taifeng’s promotion clearly involves veteran politicians, possibly Hu Jintao or Hu Jintao together with Zeng Qinghong. He notes that currently military power is with Zhang Youxia, while party personnel power may return to Hu Jintao, because Dai and Li Keqiang were classmates. “Right now, three people born in 1942 wield influence: Hu Jintao, Wen Jiabao, and Hu Deying.” If the elder statesmen can play this role then Zeng Qinghong may also be in the mix.

Earlier, independent commentator Tai Shenkun revealed in free-media that a domestic friend claimed, “Party power has now been transferred to three people born in 1942: Hu Jintao, Wen Jiabao and Hu Deying.” According to this source, after the Third Plenum last year, top CPC leadership returned to a collective leadership model. “Now, for Xi Jinping it is just a matter of announcing his resignation. The timeline for that official announcement may not be long, and could happen at the Fourth Plenum.”

At last year’s 75th anniversary celebration of the Communist Party of China, the seating placements of elder statesmen Wen Jiabao and Li Shuhuan beside Xi Jinping sparked intense speculation. Some analysts believe that after Xi fell ill during the Third Plenum, the CPC’s power configuration shifted, Xi’s power waned, and the central leadership returned to a greater collective-rule model.

Link: vanhoa

 In a solemn and heartfelt ceremony, the Ministry of Public Security honored five courageous citizens in Dong Nai Province who provided crucial information that helped police solve a particularly brutal murder case in which three members of a family were killed in Dak Nhau Commune, Bu Dang District — a remote area once part of Binh Phuoc Province.



On the afternoon of October 6, during a special briefing on the results of Special Case 1025G, Senior Lieutenant General Nguyen Van Long, Deputy Minister of Public Security, represented the Ministry in commending and presenting each citizen with a reward of 5 million VND and a Honda Wave RSX motorcycle. The gesture symbolizes recognition of their civic responsibility, courage, and contribution to public safety.

At the same event, the Ministry also presented special commendations to 17 police units directly involved in the investigation, with cash rewards ranging from 10 to 20 million VND. The Dong Nai Provincial People’s Committee additionally granted 500 million VND to the provincial police and cooperating units, acknowledging their tireless dedication and effective teamwork in bringing justice to light.

Earlier, on the morning of October 3, local residents discovered the bodies of Mr. D.D.Th (47), his wife Mrs. C.H.H (48), and their granddaughter D.T.T (11) at the Thien Hanh agricultural purchasing agent in Hamlet 6, Dak Nhau Commune. Forensic examination confirmed that all three victims had died from gunshot wounds to the head, revealing a horrifying crime that shocked the public.

Recognizing the gravity of the case, Deputy Minister Nguyen Van Long personally visited the crime scene to oversee the investigation. Nearly 500 officers and experts from the Criminal Police Department and the Institute of Forensic Science were mobilized to assist the Dong Nai Provincial Police. More than 50 valuable tips from local residents were collected, demonstrating the vital bond of trust between the people and the police in the pursuit of justice.

By 3:30 p.m. on October 5, after relentless investigation, authorities successfully arrested Le Sy Tung (33, resident of Phuoc Long Ward, Dong Nai) and seized the firearm along with several key pieces of evidence.

The Dong Nai Provincial Police Investigation Agency has since initiated prosecution, charged the suspect, and detained him for further investigation into murder, robbery, and illegal possession and use of military weapons.

Though the case has been resolved, the bravery of those ordinary citizens — who stepped forward without hesitation — and the unyielding determination of Vietnam’s police force stand as a living testament to the power of unity and the strength of “the people’s security shield.”

 In a society where genuine values are often overshadowed by the blinding lights of viral fame, meaningless, offensive, and even harmful content is gaining more and more traction on social media. The more shocking, bizarre, or deviant the content, the faster it spreads. And sadly, much of the audience consists of young people.

Videos portraying gang-like behavior, vulgar language, flaunting wealth, and promoting a reckless lifestyle attract millions of views and hundreds of thousands of followers. Many “online thugs” such as Phú Lê or Tiến “Bịp” have moved from the virtual world into real-life criminal activity—and eventually, behind bars.



So why do such toxic contents go viral? The answer is simple: people still watch them—even when they know it's trash. And when there’s an audience, there will always be content creators to meet the demand. This endless loop of watching and producing toxic content becomes a silent machine that’s eroding our minds.


Is Being Reckless Now Considered Cool?

Some young people today are dangerously mistaking reckless behavior for bravery. They believe doing what others dare not is a sign of strength. “Being too good is boring,” they say. So, people who dare to swear, fight, or teach how to gamble and scam for fast money are praised as daring and fearless.

One particularly alarming case came from a child who said, “Why study so much? Being a gangster is better—you get rich and have lots of fans.” This mindset reflects a deep misunderstanding—idolizing online thugs instead of real role models.


“Brain Rot”: When Our Minds Are Numbed by Trash Content

Media expert Lê Quốc Vinh refers to this as “brain rot”—a term introduced by Oxford Campus Dictionary that describes mental stagnation caused by consuming excessive low-value content.

People, especially young ones, get addicted to shallow entertainment. They start avoiding meaningful content because it requires thought and effort. Over time, their standards erode, and the line between right and wrong becomes blurry.


Parents Want Perfect Grades, But Ignore Real Behavior?

Educational expert Dr. Vũ Thu Hương highlights a deeper issue: the decline of moral education in both schools and families.

In the past, schools took serious actions against misconduct, and parents supported them. But now, many parents push back, fearing bad conduct reports will harm their child’s academic record. They downplay mistakes, as long as the grades look good on paper.

As a result, children no longer understand boundaries. If the digital world is boundary-less and the family is too, they lose their compass. They end up idolizing what should be rejected.


We Can’t Ban Everything—We Must Detox from Within

Completely blocking toxic content is nearly impossible. Kids can watch in secret or be exposed through peers. The key is to educate them so they can recognize the harm and choose not to engage.

This solution requires everyone’s cooperation:

  • Families must set clear rules and lead by example.

  • Schools need to foster environments that reinforce discipline and values.

  • The online community should stop glorifying trash and resist sharing harmful trends.

  • Young people themselves must be encouraged to participate in positive activities and find personal meaning in real life.


What You Watch is a Reflection of the Life You Choose

A progressive society cannot thrive if it celebrates distortion and deviance. Our youth—our future—must be shielded from this rising tide of online toxicity.

Remember: Social media is a tool, not a trash bin. And you are the gatekeeper of what enters your mind.

When no one watches, shares, or clicks, harmful content will disappear on its own. Let’s return social media to its true purpose—spreading knowledge, compassion, and meaningful connection.

 

Hanoi has blocked the print distribution of The Economist magazine featuring Vietnam’s top leader on the cover, according to a distributor source. On May 29 (Reuters) – The latest Asia edition of The Economist, with an image of senior Vietnamese leader To Lam on its cover, has been banned in Vietnam, two sources from local media distribution companies told Reuters, marking a fresh instance of censorship in the Communist-led country.



The May 24 edition, still accessible online within Vietnam, features a stylized portrait of Lam with two stars over his eyes on a red background – a visual nod to the national flag – with the headline: “The man with a plan for Vietnam.” The subheading to the main article reads: “A Communist Party strongman must rescue Asia’s great success story.”

Vietnam’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Information and Communications did not respond to requests for comment on the reported ban. The Economist also did not immediately reply to a request for comment outside business hours in the UK. Vietnam routinely bans books, films, and other cultural works, and many media outlets are also restricted.

“We were ordered to remove the cover and the article about him (Lam), making the magazine unsellable. After that, we were told to stop selling it entirely,” said an executive at local distributor Ngay Moi, declining to be named as she was not authorized to speak to the media. An employee from a second distributor, Global Book Corporation, confirmed that the Ministry of Information and Communications had prohibited circulation of the issue without providing a clear reason.

A third source at the distributor Xunhasaba said they had not encountered the issue, as they had not yet received enough customer orders. Vietnam, a rising manufacturing hub in Southeast Asia, is at a pivotal moment as it aims to sustain its long-running economic boom amid tariff-related trade tensions with the United States that could undermine its export-driven growth.

The article in The Economist describes Lam as an ambitious figure who rose “from the security state” and now “must become a reformer” to reshape the country’s economic model and lead it toward greater prosperity.

Lam, 67, previously headed the powerful Ministry of Public Security for many years before ascending to the pinnacle of Vietnam’s political hierarchy last year, following months of internal power struggles. He first became president, and later, general secretary of the Communist Party – the country’s most powerful position. “Vietnam is confidently stepping into a new era of growth – and the world is watching,” wrote sales director Yumi Thao Nguyen in a LinkedIn post linking to The Economist.

Le Thi Kim Ngoc, who identified herself as “a citizen of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,” wrote on Facebook that The Economist's portrayal of Lam as a hardliner “obscures serious political and social developments currently unfolding in Vietnam.”

The country ranks 173rd out of 180 in the latest World Press Freedom Index, published by the non-profit organization Reporters Without Borders.

Authorities in this one-party state often detain citizens for so-called “anti-state” comments online and maintain tight control over the press and social media. Last week, Vietnam’s technology ministry issued a ban on the messaging app Telegram, citing allegations of criminal activity by users – noting in an internal document that the platform hosted groups created by “reactionary and opposition forces.”

Many Telegram users in Vietnam were unable to access the app this week. Telegram has not responded to requests for comment on the enforcement of the ban. Previously, the company said it was “surprised” by the measure and noted that it was addressing the newly raised concerns.

 Recently, the U.S. government announced a 46% countervailing duty on certain Vietnamese goods — a move that feels less like a policy update and more like a blaring alarm for Vietnamese businesses. While America has long been Vietnam’s largest export market, accounting for nearly 29.5% of total export turnover in 2024 (according to Vietnam Customs), this decision has highlighted just how precariously dependent Vietnam has become on a single trade partner.



The tariff doesn’t just bring higher costs. It signals a deeper shift in U.S. trade policy: increasing scrutiny on origin, environmental, and labor standards. The textile, seafood, electronics, and wood processing sectors are among the most affected — industries that already face growing pressure to prove transparent supply chains and compliance with global ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) standards.

Facing such sweeping trade actions, Vietnamese enterprises now find themselves at a strategic crossroads. At a recent “HUBA Business Café” seminar on May 10, Pham Binh An, Deputy Director of the Ho Chi Minh City Institute for Development Studies, warned that companies must re-structure and de-risk their export strategies. “If businesses fail to diversify and adjust now, they will become vulnerable the moment any partner changes its policy,” he cautioned.

One promising path lies in tapping into the vast network of free trade agreements (FTAs) that Vietnam has signed. Countries like Japan, Australia, those in the EU and ASEAN offer more stable trade frameworks with lower technical barriers and preferential tax rates. At the same time, experts emphasize the untapped potential of the domestic market as a long-term anchor — especially in urban hubs like Ho Chi Minh City, which boasts growing logistics, finance, and industrial support infrastructure.

Some industries are already taking action. For instance, Vietnam’s textile sector is working to raise its domestic material sourcing ratio from 40% to 60%, according to Pham Van Viet, Vice Chairman of the HCMC Association of Garment, Embroidery and Knitting. This shift is crucial to minimize risks of origin investigations and reduce reliance on foreign raw materials.

But the real challenge doesn’t stop at supply chains. Global trade is being reshaped by two irreversible trends: green transformation and digitalization. Vietnamese firms that don’t adapt risk being left out of international value chains entirely.

On a national level, economist Dr. Can Van Luc revealed that Vietnam is preparing for three potential scenarios in trade talks with the U.S.:

  • Optimistic: Tariffs are reduced to around 10%.

  • Neutral: Tariffs drop to 20–25%.

  • Pessimistic: Tariffs remain at 46%.

The neutral scenario is considered the most likely — though it could still lead to a 1.2–1.5% decrease in exports and a 3–5% decline in foreign direct investment (FDI). If the worst-case scenario materializes, Vietnam’s GDP growth could slow to 5.5–6%, especially impacting high-value sectors like electronics, plastics, and seafood.

At the monthly government meeting on April 6, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh stressed that the U.S. is indeed Vietnam’s top export market — but not its only one. He called this challenge an “opportunity in disguise” to restructure the economy toward speed, sustainability, and innovation. The directive to ministries? Help businesses upgrade quality, open new markets — especially in the Middle East, Latin America, India, Central Asia, and Eastern Europe — and reduce over-dependence on any single market.

In other words: the time for polite hesitation is over. Vietnamese businesses must either adapt — or be left behind.

 Over six decades of steering the Berkshire Hathaway empire, 94-year-old billionaire Warren Buffett made several investments that earned the company hundreds of billions of dollars—most famously in Apple, BYD, and Coca-Cola.

On May 3rd, Buffett officially announced he would step down as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway by the end of this year, marking the end of his 60-year reign at the helm of the investment conglomerate.

Often hailed as one of the greatest investors in modern history, Buffett took control of Berkshire Hathaway in 1965, back when it was a struggling textile mill. Over time, he reshaped it into a multi-sector powerhouse through acquisitions and strategic investments. Today, he owns approximately $169 billion in assets—$160 billion of which is in Berkshire stock. The company’s market cap has surpassed $1.16 trillion.

Buffett's remarkable track record has earned him legendary status on Wall Street and the nickname "The Oracle of Omaha"—a tribute to his hometown, where he was born, raised, and spent decades working.

Here are some of Buffett’s most successful and regretful investments throughout his storied career:


Profitable Investments

1. National Indemnity and National Fire & Marine

Insurance has always been a key pillar for Berkshire. In 1967, Buffett acquired National Indemnity and National Fire & Marine for $8.6 million—among his earliest ventures into the insurance industry.

The float (premium money collected before claims are paid) became a vital funding source for Berkshire’s other investments and helped drive the company’s growth. By Q1 of this year, Berkshire’s total float reached $173 billion.

2. American Express, Coca-Cola, and Bank of America

Buffett bought large stakes in these companies during times of turmoil—market crashes or corporate scandals. These holdings have grown by over $100 billion since acquisition, excluding the substantial dividends Berkshire has collected.

3. Apple

Despite his longstanding reluctance to invest in tech, Buffett began buying Apple shares in 2016, saying he viewed it as a consumer brand with exceptional customer loyalty. At its peak, the investment was worth over $174 billion, before Berkshire gradually began reducing its stake.

4. BYD

Following advice from Charlie Munger, Buffett bet big on Chinese EV company BYD in 2008 with a $232 million investment. At one point, this stake grew to over $9 billion. Berkshire has since trimmed its position and now holds $1.8 billion in BYD stock.

5. See’s Candies

The 1972 See’s Candies acquisition was a turning point in Buffett’s investment philosophy. Munger convinced him to focus on quality businesses with competitive advantages, not just cheap ones. Berkshire bought the company for $25 million and, by 2011, had earned $1.65 billion in pre-tax profits from it.

6. Berkshire Hathaway Energy

The energy sector has been a stable cash generator. In 2000, Berkshire bought MidAmerican Energy for $2.1 billion. It was later renamed and expanded to include PacifiCorp and NV Energy. In 2024 alone, this division brought in over $3.7 billion in profit.


Costly Mistakes

1. Berkshire Hathaway (the textile company)

Buffett has called his original 1962 purchase of the Berkshire textile firm his “worst investment.” The business struggled and ultimately shut down in 1985. Ironically, the stock has since soared from around $7–8 to over $800,000, making it a “bad decision that turned out well.”

2. Dexter Shoe Co

In 1993, Buffett paid $433 million in Berkshire stock to acquire Dexter Shoe. He later admitted this was a huge blunder—he gave away 1.6% of Berkshire’s equity for a company that turned out to be worthless.

Buffett has also expressed regret over missed opportunities. He passed on early investments in Amazon, Google, and Microsoft—costing Berkshire billions. He also abandoned plans to buy 100 million shares of Walmart, now worth nearly $10 billion.

Before the pandemic, Buffett soured on bank stocks, dumping 500 million shares of Wells Fargo amid ongoing scandals—many sold at around $30 each. He also sold JP Morgan shares for under $100. Both have more than doubled since.


 

General Secretary Tô Lâm has stated that only a few urgent provisions of the Constitution will be amended this time, while any fundamental revision will be evaluated after the upcoming National Party Congress and a comprehensive review of the Party platform.

On the morning of May 5, during a group discussion in the National Assembly regarding the proposal to amend and supplement certain provisions of the 2013 Constitution, General Secretary Tô Lâm emphasized that this important issue was scheduled earlier than usual to ensure sufficient time for delegates to study and contribute ideas. He affirmed that only a few articles would be revised to address pressing needs, based on careful preparation by relevant agencies.

“If feasible, we will consider fundamental constitutional revisions later—but that must wait until after the next Congress,” the General Secretary said. He added that such changes should be based on an overall assessment of the Party platform and the country’s development direction after four decades of reform, ensuring alignment with national strategic goals. He encouraged National Assembly deputies to gather public opinion and actively contribute to the process of constitutional and legal development.

Earlier, Vice Chairman of the National Assembly Nguyễn Khắc Định presented a proposal from the National Assembly Standing Committee on amendments to the 2013 Constitution. A Constitutional Amendment Drafting Committee is proposed, consisting of 15 members, primarily central agency leaders, chaired by National Assembly Chairman Trần Thanh Mẫn.

The committee will be responsible for preparing the draft resolution to amend the Constitution and submit it to the National Assembly for discussion. It will also organize public consultations, collect feedback from various sectors, and refine the draft based on public input for final approval during the 9th session.

This drafting committee is authorized to use the official seal of the National Assembly, with the Standing Committee on Legal and Judicial Affairs acting as the permanent body. The committee will be supported with the necessary resources to fulfill its responsibilities.

Given the limited scope of the amendments—expected to affect 8 out of 120 articles—the Standing Committee recommends using a National Assembly resolution as the legislative instrument. Since the founding of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (now the Socialist Republic of Vietnam), the country has adopted five constitutions, each reflecting different development stages. The 2013 Constitution represents the comprehensive reform era, affirming the roles and relationships of the Vietnam Fatherland Front, socio-political organizations, and the administrative units at the provincial, district, and commune levels.

After more than 11 years of implementation, the 2013 Constitution has laid the groundwork for strengthening the political system. However, the Standing Committee believes further improvements are needed to meet current development needs.

Streamlining Mass Organizations Under the Fatherland Front

According to the amendment report, the National Assembly Standing Committee proposes restructuring socio-political and mass organizations to come under the Vietnam Fatherland Front.

Article 9 is expected to be amended to clarify the Party’s leadership over the Fatherland Front, reaffirming its position as a component of the political system, a political foundation for the people’s government, and a hub for unity, public will, and people’s rights.

The Front will act as a coordinating body, unifying social classes and organizations, representing and protecting people’s legitimate rights and interests, promoting democracy, enhancing consensus, conducting supervision and social critique, and participating in the development of the Party and the State.

The Standing Committee suggests a general provision stating that the Vietnam General Confederation of Labor, Vietnam Farmers’ Union, Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union, Vietnam Women’s Union, and Vietnam Veterans’ Association are socio-political organizations under the Vietnam Fatherland Front. These groups would be formed voluntarily, act in the interests of their members, and operate uniformly under the Front’s leadership, engaging in democratic consultation and unified actions.

Article 10 of the Constitution will also be reviewed to reflect the role of trade unions, consistent with Article 4, when positioned under the Fatherland Front. Additional provisions will recognize trade unions’ role in representing workers domestically and internationally.

Article 84 is expected to be revised to remove the provision allowing central agencies of member organizations within the Front to submit legislative proposals directly to the National Assembly Standing Committee.

Local Government Reorganized into Two Levels

Article 110 may be amended to outline a two-tier administrative system: provinces/centrally-run cities and their sub-units—rather than the current three-tier structure. The Law on Local Government Organization will define commune-level units such as wards or special administrative zones, ensuring constitutional stability while allowing administrative restructuring.

Technical updates are also proposed, such as removing the phrase "local government level" and adding transitional provisions to ensure uninterrupted governance during mergers or adjustments.

According to the National Assembly Standing Committee, these amendments are in line with directives from the Politburo, Secretariat, and Central Resolution 60 to consolidate political and mass organizations under the Vietnam Fatherland Front. They also support streamlining local government into two efficient levels and enhancing decentralization based on the principle: “Localities decide, implement, and are accountable.”

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